Joseph Marie Jacquard

Joseph Marie Jacquard was a French weaver who invented the Jacquard loom, which used punched cards to weave patterns.

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Joseph Marie Jacquard (1752-1834) was a French weaver and inventor. In the early 1800s he invented a loom that wove complex patterns automatically by reading a chain of punched cards.

Using the presence or absence of holes to control a machine later influenced Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine and punched-card calculating machines, so his loom is seen as a distant origin of computer programming.

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Early 1800s: Joseph Marie Jacquard's loom used punched cards to weave patterns automatically.


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